tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2535848277398094342024-03-07T19:04:51.118-08:00Writing literature essayswendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.comBlogger30125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-37651595595569861982020-08-25T05:55:00.001-07:002020-08-25T05:55:07.177-07:00Educational leadership styles Which one fits youInstructive initiative styles Which one fits you On the off chance that youââ¬â¢re hoping to take your vocation in training to the following level, some portion of that implies understanding what sort of authority abilities you have-and how youââ¬â¢d apply those in your activity. Since teachers are as of now a truly various group, it ought to be nothing unexpected that initiative styles can differ pretty generally as well. So letââ¬â¢s take a gander at the principle sorts of instructive pioneers. The AuthoritarianThis sounds serious, however the legitimate pioneer is the person who can set an unmistakable heading or actualize another vision. This implies the pioneer is a leader, frequently the last say. The definitive pioneer is frequently the team promoter in-head, inspiring a group (or numerous groups) toward a solitary objective. The definitive pioneer is a certain, solid voice, and open to deciding. In the event that you feel more good providing orders than taking them taking them, at that point this may be your style. Pro: Things complete how you need them done.Con: Team individuals may experience difficulty interfacing with this sort of pioneer, since theyââ¬â¢re less occupied with the dynamic process.The Team BuilderThis sort of pioneer, otherwise called an affiliative pioneer, centers around building, keeping up, and fixing connections. The affiliative leaderââ¬â¢s need is on agreement and aggregate profitability. This sort of pioneer normally endeavors to get contribution from others and have great associations with everybody in the group, instead of hand down assignments.Pro: Team individuals feel esteemed and connected.Con: Poor execution is some of the time overlooked for keeping up bigger gathering harmony.The PoliticianThis sort of pioneer, otherwise called the vote based initiative sort, takes a shot at agreement. This pioneer has the last say, however depends on having different partners say something too. The different viewpoints can encourage inventiveness and advancement, sinc e everybody can give information and offer their places of view.Pro: Team individuals feel increasingly drew in on the grounds that they have a state in the process.Con: Decisions may not occur rapidly if youââ¬â¢re sitting tight for mass purchase in.The CoachThe instructing centered pioneer organizes group improvement over quick accomplishment. Meeting objectives is about the procedure, and giving criticism and guidance to ensure that individuals from the group can prevail in the current undertaking, or on an all the more long haul premise. Itââ¬â¢s additionally a characteristic authority style for some instructors, who are as of now familiar with supporting ability to hit achievements. In this job, the instructing pioneer regularly assigns errands and duty to help colleagues comprehend and learn in a hands-on way.Pro: This is an exceptionally ground breaking initiative style, and urges colleagues to set and accomplish their own goals.Con: It can be tedious to fuse criticism and continuous preparing. Likewise, if colleagues are impervious to realizing, that can likewise slow in general progress.The VisionaryThe visionary pioneer is centered around advancing and improving results. For these pioneers, the norm is less significant than defining objectives and improving how understudies realize, how educators work in the study hall, and so on. The visionary chief regularly invests a great deal of energy conceptualizing and connecting with others in like manner goals.Pro: Employees feel engaged to discover better approaches to achieve goals.Con: Sometimes concentrating on the 10,000 foot view can prompt disregard of the ordinary, or less fascinating errands at hand.There is nobody size-fits-all authority style for a teacher, or even a school. So relying upon your character and your objectives, it might be that one of these suits you truly well-and others not in any manner. Whatever your initiative style is, itââ¬â¢s critical to sustain those characteristi cs and discover administration openings that work for you. wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-70405483693688281522020-08-22T03:29:00.001-07:002020-08-22T03:29:41.336-07:00My Last Duchess Essays - My Last Duchess, Duchess, Duke,My Last Duchess ?Who is the Duke of Ferrara It is progressively hard for some to veil their character attributes than others. Despite the fact that the Duke of Ferrara, in ?My Last Duchess,? a sonnet by Robert Browning, endeavored to disguise his qualities he could in any case be seen through. Amidst a gathering, the duke moves to one side for the exchange of a union. The more the duke means to cover his attributes the more evident they became. The duke didn't plan for his haughtiness to be appeared as much as it seemed to be. The sonnet had a self-important tone. He tried to put accentuation on himself or ?I.? The additional remark ?since none puts by the shade I have drawn for you, however I? was not required. He felt the ?endowment of a 900 years of age name? ought not be equivalent to lesser endowments from others. The one attribute that was the most obvious was his possessiveness. The main line summarizes it with, ?That's my keep going Duchess painted on the divider.? It would have been similarly as easy to state, take a gander at the work of art on the divider. As they are coming back to the gathering the duke makes certain to call attention to a greater amount of his costly craftsmanship. The primary idea of his smarts is the whereabouts of his last duchess. He never makes reference to her area. Inquiries of her passing, expulsion, or imprisonment ring a bell. At the point when the duke couldn't deal with the grins any longer, he requested them to stop. The grins halted. All the exertion put into concealing his character was pointless. He was straightforward. Regardless of how much vitality is placed into concealing ones character, the genuine individual will consistently be seen. Book index none wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-90837365393189393102020-07-30T04:11:00.001-07:002020-07-30T04:11:03.168-07:00Precautions You Should Take Before Taking ZoloftPrecautions You Should Take Before Taking Zoloft Bipolar Disorder Treatment Medications Print Precautions You Should Take Before Taking Zoloft By Marcia Purse Marcia Purse is a mental health writer and bipolar disorder advocate who brings strong research skills and personal experiences to her writing. Learn about our editorial policy Marcia Purse Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on November 16, 2019 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on December 05, 2019 Depression Overview Types Symptoms Causes & Risk Factors Diagnosis Treatment Coping ADA & Your Rights Depression in Kids Verywell / JR Bee In This Article Table of Contents Expand Starting Zoloft Serious Side Effects Missing a Dose Overdose Stopping Zoloft View All Zoloft (sertraline) belongs to a class of medications called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, or SSRIs. These medications work by increasing the level of available serotonin in the brain.?? Low levels of serotonin in the brain are linked to a depressed mood as well as other psychiatric symptoms. Besides major depressive disorder, Zoloft is also FDA-approved to treat the following psychiatric conditions:?? PTSDPanic disorder OCDSocial anxiety disorderPremenstrual dysphoric disorder Learning how Zoloft works and what to watch out for when taking it can help you cope with your illness better and stick to your treatment plan. Starting Zoloft Its important that you dont expect immediate results when taking Zoloft. People typically notice some improvement within a week or two, but it may take several weeks until you feel the full effects of the drug. Also, when you start taking Zoloft, you may experience some side effects. The most common ones include nausea or upset stomach, diarrhea, sweating, tremor, or a decreased appetite. Sexual side effects may also occur, most notably delayed ejaculation and decreased libido.?? If any of these the side effects dont go away or are giving you significant problems, be sure to contact your doctor. Sometimes simple remedies can ease the side effects of taking Zoloft like taking it at a different time of day or changing the dose. Other times, if the side effects are too bothersome, your doctor may recommend switching to a different SSRI or a different class of medication altogether. Common Side Effects Nausea Diarrhea Sweating Tremor Difficulty with ejaculation Decreased libido Decreased appetite Serious Side Effects Suicidal thoughts and behavior in children or young adults Serotonin syndrome Bleeding risk with blood thinners Mania or hypomania with bipolar disorder Low sodium levels Allergic reaction (rare) Risk in pregnancy of infant developing persistent pulmonary hypertension Serious Side Effects In addition to the common side effects mentioned above, there are some serious effects to be on the lookout for if you are taking Zoloft. Suicidal Thoughts and Behavior A black-box-warning refers to a serious notice made by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration about this medication. The black-box warning for Zoloft indicates it may cause or increase thoughts of suicide in children and young adults. Monitor your loved one, or yourself if youre in this age group, for any signs of such thoughts, and contact your doctor immediately if they occur. Serotonin Syndrome Taking Zoloft may put you at risk for a rare, but possibly life-threatening condition called serotonin syndrome. This risk is higher if a person is also taking other serotonin-related medications like triptans (a common migraine medication), tricyclic antidepressants, or the pain medication, Ultram (tramadol), but can occur with taking Zoloft alone, as well. Some of the signs and symptoms of this condition are agitation, confusion, a high heart rate, fluctuating blood pressure, rigid muscles and/or coordination problems, tremor, and gastrointestinal problems like diarrhea.?? To be proactive in avoiding this rare syndrome from occurring, be sure to tell your doctor all the medications you are taking, including any over-the-counter drugs or supplements. Increased Risk of Bleeding There is an increased chance of bleeding when taking Zoloft along with medications that block platelets or medications that thin your blood. Examples include aspirin, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and Coumadin (warfarin).?? Please notify your doctor right away of any bleeding events like nosebleeds or increased bruising. Seek medical attention right away if you notice more serious bleeding events like blood in your stool. Mania or Hypomania Zoloft can trigger a hypomanic or manic episode in a person with bipolar disorder.?? Remember to tell your doctor if you have ever been diagnosed or suspected of having bipolar disorder, or have a family history of it. Low Sodium Levels Low sodium levels in the bloodstream (called hyponatremia) may occur with Zoloft, in addition to other SSRIs. Signs and symptoms of hyponatremia include:?? HeadacheProblems concentratingMemory difficultiesConfusionWeaknessUnsteadiness and potentially falling In more severe cases, hyponatremia can lead to seizures and other serious neurologic and medical issues. Allergic Reaction While not common, if you take Zoloft and develop signs or symptoms of an allergic reaction like rash, hives, swelling, or problems breathing, contact your doctor right away. Pregnancy Zoloft is a pregnancy category C medication, so inform your doctor if you become pregnant on Zoloft or are planning a pregnancy. Zoloft use in the third trimester may increase a babys chance of developing a rare condition known as persistent pulmonary hypertension which can cause breathing problems. In addition, third-trimester use of Zoloft may possibly cause neonatal withdrawal symptoms.?? However, some women may need to continue taking Zoloft during pregnancy because of the benefit of treating their illness outweighs the potential risks. Overall, this decision requires a careful and thoughtful discussion with both an obstetrician and mental health professional. Missing a Dose Try to take your Zoloft at the same time every day. Setting a timer on your phone may be helpful so you dont forget. But if you do miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is too close to your next dose. In other words, never take two doses of Zoloft at the same time. Simply take your next scheduled dose and then return to your usual schedule. Overdose Contact Poison Control and your doctor for their guidance if you overdose on Zoloft. The most common signs and symptoms associated with Zoloft overdose include sleepiness, vomiting, a fast heart rate, nausea, dizziness, agitation, and tremor.?? How to Tell If Someone Has Overdosed on Zoloft Stopping Zoloft Stopping sertraline may result in symptoms of withdrawal, also known as SSRI discontinuation syndrome.?? This is one reason why its important to not stop taking Zoloft on your own. If you and your doctor decide its best for you to stop Zoloft, he can provide you with a tapering strategy to minimize any withdrawal symptoms like irritability, increased anxiety, or flu-like symptoms. How to Taper Off Zoloft A Word From Verywell Before prescribing Zoloft, your doctor will perform a thorough medical history. Even so, its important for you to play an active role in your healthcare. In other words, inform your doctor of all the details of your health history, regardless of whether or not you think they are essential. Overall, Zoloft is a generally well-tolerated and safe medication and has significantly helped many people cope with their psychiatric condition. You deserve to get well, and the good news is that if after trying Zoloft you find it doesnt help, there are lots of other options available. wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-66586615920893056982020-05-22T17:57:00.001-07:002020-05-22T17:57:03.073-07:00Importance Of Data Management At The Bookstore Coffee Shop... Overview With the recent acquisition of Great Books, USA, Booksââ¬â¢Rââ¬â¢Us has an opportunity to put a strangle hold on the local Bookstore coffee shop market. These exciting new times do not come without their challenges, especially when it comes to data management. It is this firms intent to assist Booksââ¬â¢Rââ¬â¢Us in creating a seamless transition in to the world of and all-encompassing SQL Server database. In todayââ¬â¢s age databases have become increasingly important. They provide a means to organize, track, and manage information efficiently. There are a variety of uses for databases such as inventory control, analytical data keeping, and storage of vital customer information for future marketing agendas, to name a few. Together we will construct a database that controls your inventory, stores your customer marketing data, and will also provide and e-commerce solution for both assets. Justification Data management is a key element to the success of a small business such as the Booksââ¬â¢Rââ¬â¢Us brand. It should be noted that excel spread sheets are an acceptable way to manage data, however this becomes increasingly more difficult as your business grows its cliental. There are many reasons one should consider a database as their business expands. Some of those reasons are listed below 1. Substantial Time Savings ââ¬â Data bases save time. 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The company had justRead MoreEssay about Starbucks Financial Analysis4217 Words à |à 17 PagesFinancial Analysis - Starbucks Corporation Travis Demmons Dr. Said FIN 534 ââ¬â Financial Management March 16, 2013 In this assignment, a savvy financial analyst researching companies in which to invest a U.S. publically-traded company that would be a good investment was chosen. After a lengthy search, a company that my family is unduly familiar with, Starbucks, was chosen and in the following pages a financial analysis will be described. The world renowned StarbucksRead MoreCase Study - Starbucks5149 Words à |à 21 Pages----------------------------------------------------------------------5 1. Customers -----------------------------------------------------------------------5 2. Competitor analysis ------------------------------------------------------------6 3. 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Then an external and internal analysis will dissect Krispy Kreme s current market and what stepsRead Morestarbucks6894 Words à |à 28 Pagesdeclare: ââ¬Å"I think weââ¬â¢ve demonstrated that we are close to a recessionproof product.â⬠1 Day, however, was not feeling nearly as sanguine, in part because Starbucksââ¬â¢ most recent market research had revealed some unexpected findings. ââ¬Å"Weââ¬â¢ve always taken great pride in our retail service,â⬠said Day, ââ¬Å"but according to the data, weââ¬â¢re not always meeting our customersââ¬â¢ expectations in the area of customer satisfaction.â⬠As a result of these concerns, Day and her associates had come up with a plan toRead MoreStrategic Management at Starbucks14676 Words à |à 59 PagesStrategic Management Project [pic] -2012- TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 3 Introduction 3 CHAPTER 2 4 General Description of the Company 4 2.1. Strategic Group of the Company and the Dynamics of the Industry Structure 5 2.2. Starbucks in Romania - Market Environment 6 CHAPTER 3 8 Organizational Purpose 8 3.1. Mission and Vision 8 3.2. Values and Objectives 9 CHAPTER 4 9 Diagnosing the Strategic CapabilitiesRead MoreDigital vs Print21238 Words à |à 85 Pagesmedia has introduced the market to the quickest form of content distribution man has ever seen. Many businesses have tried to adapt their business models to the digital world to maximize their value and influence. Internet has impacted many businesses worldwide giving them an opportunity to evolve and bring innovation to their business direction and economic model so they can offer a balanced value proposition to the consumer and gain competitive advantage in the market. There is a general understanding wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-59399587500954631902020-05-09T22:59:00.001-07:002020-05-09T22:59:02.626-07:00What Everybody Dislikes About American History Argumentative Essay Topics and WhyWhat Everybody Dislikes About American History Argumentative Essay Topics and Why American History Argumentative Essay Topics for Dummies Joining the Military Joining the military may be terrific experience for a number of individuals, but for others it is sometimes a terrible mistake. History teaches about the past of a specific folks, community, society, and so on. History of america. American History Argumentative Essay Topics Secrets If you wish to compose the essay yourself, we believe it would be best to pick a universal subject or issue. On our site, you can locate many tips for themes for an argumentative essay. To pick a topic, you want to locate a category or an essay kind and see the list of themes. If you enjoy the subject of your history essay, you will delight in doing research for it. Maybe you simply do not know the subject well enough, and that's the reason you cannot locate the idea for your history essay. Write a list of ideas you've got or a list of things you're interested in. You must find the research to show your opinion is the right view of the topic. The Upside to American History Argumentative Essay Topics Professional essay writers at 5staressays can help you, when you're looking for specialists to guide you. If you select the incorrect subject, you might get stuck with your writing and have a tough time moving forward. The writing process is going to be a pleasure, and your reader will delight in reading your bit of academic writing. In the event you can't find your subject here, don't hesitate to have a talk with our staff and set an order for a customized history essay on your distinct subject. The One Thing to Do for American History Argumentative Essay Topics Before the current worldwide recession, a college degree proved to be a frequent indicator of a greater earning potential. Relevant Topics that are related to your society will engage the reader in the very best possible method. You'll have lots of research to do, and that means you'll comprehend the religion you make an attempt to criticize or justify. Regardless of this, you'll still should write about history. Scientific documents appear to be an extremely dull endeavor. If you currently have a stand, it's going to be easy that you compose a thesis statement and find supporting arguments. The thesis statement also needs to be restated in conclusion. Thesis Statement Thesis statement holds a great deal of importance in any sort of essay writing. Samples are the tools which make the whole writing process simpler. Conclusion needs to be concise and logical. Conclusion when you're done placing all of your information in the body paragraphs, you've got to compose a conclusion. The Fight Against American History Argumentative Essay Topics The broadest idea can be found on top, and as you keep on writing, you become more concentrated on the major point, eventually coming to specific proof to support your claim. If you pick a concept which is too broad, you will remain on the surface without touching the main point in the slightest. The beauty business is massive. You want to go for a theme that provides you room for fresh suggestions and bright perspectives. Your readers want to observe the entire picture, and that's what you should concentrate on. You'll do the research and make a decision as to what point of view you wish to take. It's possible for you to support a specific idea when criticizing different facets but let the reader decide. It is crucial to begin with demonstrating the principal idea of the entire piece so you and your readers are going to be on the exact page. With the assistance of such template, you can generate a prosperous paper on any political, religious or another leader. Introduction Your introduction ought to be compelling. Therefore in case you should think about some argumentative essay topics to present when you will need to compose a paper on current issues but you don't understand where to begin, you can try and get help form this agency. Perhaps you still have to understand more about the way to compose a history paper. Writing a research paper about such a considerable moment in the American history can be very advantageous there's already a great deal of research on the matter. History papers can have a while to write. World History Research Papers involve an amazing quantity of information. The Most Popular American History Argumentative Essay Topics There is yet another thing which can be carried out in conclusion. You'll discover a great deal of health studies that show the advantages and risk of marijuana usage. The best way to success requires a lot of time and energy. wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-33006028013033587022020-05-06T10:28:00.001-07:002020-05-06T10:28:49.530-07:00Iââ¬â¢M Afraid of Getting Older Free Essays ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m Afraid of Getting Older! â⬠Are you afraid of getting older? Are you ready enough to face aging? Most of us think that ââ¬Å"getting olderâ⬠means having wrinkles, turning of hair color from black to white, receding hairline, visual blurring and a lot more horrifying physical changes in our body. We live in a world that is obsessed with looking young and beautiful. Faced with loss of youth, many of us feel profound fear, loneliness, and regretââ¬âwhich leads to the depressing idea that the best years of our lives are behind us. We will write a custom essay sample on Iââ¬â¢M Afraid of Getting Older or any similar topic only for you Order Now But, is getting older a truly scary dream visualized by most of the youth nowadays? Actually, getting older is not as frightening as it seems. We should come to understand that getting old and â⬠¦ yes, even dying is all part of life. Nothing stops the march of time. We canââ¬â¢t stop it, we can only accept it and be gracious about it. That is what we need to choose, accepting the fact that no one can stay young in his/her lifetime. Life is for living, giving and experiencing ââ¬â We got to do all and as much to appreciate it. And who says that all of the elders (about the age of 60 and above) are sickly and worthless? There are tons and tons and tons of really healthy, financially stable, elderly people nowadays . Itââ¬â¢s just all about the choices you make while you are still young. If you live an incredibly healthy life, make wise decisions with your finances and live life to its fullest while youââ¬â¢re young, then its highly likely youââ¬â¢ll do just fine in your later years. There are endless things for us to enjoy as we get older. One of this is the pleasure of being a grandparent. No grandparent can ever explain how happy and lucky it is to be one! Just keep in mind that human being is a reflection of The Triune God. We are made in His image in this way. The physical is the least important, so it is at the bottom. Next comes the soul (emotions, will, and mind). At the top is our spiritual. And yet it seems most of the time people are trying to improve the body and the mind! So for the people out there who are worried of aging, just keep in mind that the more you think of getting older, the sooner it gets! ðŸâ¢â How to cite Iââ¬â¢M Afraid of Getting Older, Papers wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-85923707760647059122020-04-29T06:44:00.001-07:002020-04-29T06:44:03.735-07:00The debate between Nature and Nurture concerning Gender Essay ExampleThe debate between Nature and Nurture concerning Gender Paper The nature versus nurture debate explaining sex and gender has been going on for around a century (AboutGender, 2003). Amongst the three approaches, I find sex and gender theories as the most persuasive, although a part of me is inclined towards biological determinism. I believe that femininity and masculinity is due to biological differences to a certain extent, as there is a difference between female anatomy, hormones and genes and that of a male. Schiebinger (1987, p. 9-70) claimed that women think according to feelings and intuitions while men are more objective. I have to admit that sometimes I make decisions based on what my heart tells me, although there is a conflict with making the right moves. One example whereby I followed my heart blindly is during my application to the National University of Singapore (NUS). Although I knew my grades were not good enough for the Law Faculty, due to my deep interest in that subject I still went ahead to apply it as my first choice. However, what convinced me that there are more shortfalls than merits to this theory is that even up until now, no human behavior has been proven by any researcher to be connected to genetic factors. Furthermore, I have an intention of challenging the notion that men have natural qualities that render their aggressiveness. In Singapore for example, increasing cases of maid abuse have been reported; most of the abuses were inflicted by female employers of foreign domestic helpers. We will write a custom essay sample on The debate between Nature and Nurture concerning Gender specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The debate between Nature and Nurture concerning Gender specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The debate between Nature and Nurture concerning Gender specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Thus I noted that not only men, women also have the propensity to be violent. Elshtain (1987) further justify my point by asserting that the level of aggressiveness of males vary widely across different cultures and women are expected to be more passive in certain cultures than others. Explaining differences in how men and women behave through biological factors is insufficient, and I prefer sex / gender theories as it focuses on the distinction between sex and gender. There are two biological sexes namely male and female. Gender, on the other hand, encompasses heterosexuals, homosexuals, lesbians and gays. Biologically male babies can grow into any gender and this is due his socially and culturally influenced roles. Sex is biological while gender can be nurtured or developed. I was in an all girls Secondary School, and was exposed to the unconventional behavior of lesbians who are biologically females yet socialized as males. They even went to the extent of adopting a manly name and, walked like males and embodied masculine characteristics. An opposite example is in the article entitled Conundrum: When youre born with the wrong body whereby Julie Peters is a transsexual who dressed in female clothes and can think intuitively yet she was a biological male. As affirmed in the sex and gender article, homosexuals, lesbians and transsexuals argued that their sexuality is inborn and attempts to conform to society will be unnatural. While recognizing that sex is determined by the biological characteristics, gender characteristics on the other hand, is largely determined by social, cultural and historical contexts. In different societies and cultures, men and women are socialized into different roles (Giddens 1997, p. 108). The concept of nurture gains the upper hand in sex / gender theory. Oakley (1972, p. 54-55) did a fine job of illustrating three different New Guinea tribes and the different roles men and women fall into. In the first tribe, the Arapesh, both men and women assume passive roles that resemble the femininity in our own culture. In the second tribe which is Mundugumor, both sexes assume masculinity and both sexes are brought up to be independent. In the last tribe of the Tchambuli, the males behave like our females by gossiping, shopping and wearing ornaments while the women shave their heads and are assertive. In Singapore, women are expected to be graceful while the men are more domineering. In the Malay community here for example, the male is considered the man of the house, and when he makes reasonable decisions, his wife and children have the onus to listen to him. However, I agree with statement in the article that there are difficulties in distinguishing between sex and gender and between biology and social attributes. Giddens (1997, pg 109) criticized sex / gender theories as rigid, whereby society expects individuals to assume assigned roles as males or females. Importantly, I acknowledge that humans are not computers that can be programmed accordingly only by social or cultural characteristics. People can modify themselves, for example in the case of Julie Peters as described in the article following the sex and gender piece. Julie Peters undergone hormone treatments, electrolysis and face waxing to transform herself. wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-8480249488620038302020-03-20T12:42:00.001-07:002020-03-20T12:42:03.352-07:00ALelia Walker - Joy Goddess of the Harlem RenaissanceALelia Walker - Joy Goddess of the Harlem Renaissance ALelia Walker Quick Facts Known for: patron of Harlem Renaissance artists; daughter of Madam C. J. WalkerOccupation: business executive, art patronDates: June 6, 1885 - August 16, 1931Also known as: Lelia Walker, Lelia Robinson, Lelia McWilliams Biography ALelia Walker (born Lelia McWilliams in Mississippi) moved with her mother, Madam C. J. Walker, to Saint Louis when ALelia was two years old. ALelia was well-educated though her mother was illiterate; her mother saw to it that ALelia attended college, at Knoxville College in Tennessee. As her mothers beauty and hair care business grew, ALelia worked with her mother in the business. ALelia took charge of the mail order part of the business, working out of Pittsburgh. Business Executive In 1908, mother and daughter set up a beauty school in Pittsburgh to train women in the Walker method of hair processing. The operation was called Lelia College. Madam Walker moved the business headquarters to Indianapolis in 1900. ALelia Walker set up a second Lelia College in 1913, this one in New York. After Madam Walkers death, ALelia Walker ran the business, becoming president in 1919. She renamed herself about the time of her mothers death. She built the large Walker Building in Indianapolis in 1928. Harlem Renaissance During the Harlem Renaissance, ALelia Walker hosted many parties that brought together artists, writers, and intellectuals. She held the parties in her New York townhouse apartment, called the Dark Tower, and at her country villa, Lewaro, originally owned by her mother. Langston Hughes dubbed ALelia Walker the joy goddess of the Harlem Renaissance for her parties and patronage. The parties ended with the beginning of the Great Depression, and ALelia Walker sold the Dark Tower in 1930. More about ALelia Walker The six-foot-tall ALelia Walker was married three times and had an adopted daughter, Mae. Death ALelia Walker died in 1931. The eulogy at her funeral was delivered by the Rev. Adam Clayton Powell, Sr. Mary McLeod Bethune also spoke at the funeral. Langston Hughes wrote a poem for the occasion, To ALelia. Background, Family Mother: Sarah Breedlove Walker - Madam C. J. WalkerFather: Moses McWilliams Marriage, Children husband: John Robinson (divorced 1914)husband: Wiley Wilson (married 3 days after her mother died; divorced 1919)husband: James Arthur Kennedy (married early 1920s, divorced 1931)daughter: Mae, adopted 1912 wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-470893846105459112020-03-04T04:29:00.001-08:002020-03-04T04:29:02.479-08:00Habits and Traits of Bess BeetlesHabits and Traits of Bess Beetles Bess beetles live together in family groups, with males and females sharing parenting duties. They go by quite a few common names: bessbugs, patent leather beetles, horn beetles, Betsy beetles, and peg beetles. Bess beetles belong to the family Passalidae and share certain habits and traits. Physical Characteristics Bess beetles can be quite large, measuring up to 70 or 80 mm in length. Theyre shiny and black, which is why some people refer to them as patent leather beetles. Youll notice a pronounced gap between the deeply grooved elytra and the pronotum. A single groove divides the pronotum in two. To distinguish bess beetles from other similar beetle families, youll also need to examine the head, mouthparts, and antennae. The bess beetles head will be narrower than the pronotum, and the mouthparts project forward. The antennae have 10 segments, and are not elbowed. They terminate in a 3-segmented club. Classification Kingdom: AnimaliaPhylum:à ArthropodaClass:à InsectaOrder:à ColeopteraFamily:à Passalidae Diet Both adults and larvae feed on decaying wood. Both male and female bess beetles prepare the food by chewing it before feeding it to their young. Adults and larvae also feed on adult feces, which is predigested by microorganisms that break down cellulose. Life Cycle Bess beetles undergo complete metamorphosis. Adults mate within the tunnel system they excavate in a rotting log. The female lays her eggs in a nest made of masticated wood. Bess beetle larvae prepare to pupate about two months after eclosure from the egg. With the help of adults, the larvae constructs a pupal case made from frass. The larva works from the inside, and the adults from the outside. Adult bess beetles may live for over two years. Special Adaptations and Defenses Kids often like bess beetles because they squeak when you disturb them. Adult bess beetles stridulate by rubbing the undersides of their wings across their abdomens. Larvae can talk, too. Bess beetles have a remarkably complex language, making 14 distinct sounds. Home Range Entomologists list over 500 species of bess beetles worldwide, most living in the tropics. Just two species inhabit the U.S. wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-6733417878327710522020-02-16T19:53:00.001-08:002020-02-16T19:53:02.014-08:00The impact of online selling on small businesses EssayThe impact of online selling on small businesses - Essay Example This essay outlines the benefits and the costs from online retailing for small businesses that use online retailing and for those that do not use online retailing. It also outlines how online retailing would affect the financial management of an existing small business that chooses to move into online retailing. The benefits and costs from online retailing for small businesses that use online retailing Online retailing presents various benefits to small businesses that use it to offer their products and services. In online retailing, the cost of business operations is lower as compared to operating through physical stores. Dale (2010) explains that in online retailing, all only one retail facility is required for sales, shipment and customer services. This reduces the cost of running many retail stores. This mode of business operation involves inbound shipping of products to one location and this makes the cost of shipping lower compared to making shipments to many retail locations. In online retailing, it is easy to control the costs of staff. An example of this is that phone and e-mail support specialists handle all requests from customers. This eliminates the need for sales persons to be stationed at individual retail locations of a business. Online retailing leads to a reduction of time costs because all decision-making personnel are located in one place leading to a quick dissemination of new directives. Lesonsky (2009) states that online retailing leads to improved sales. This is because all the products of a company are housed in one place hence customers benefit from enhanced employee knowledge and stock selection. Improved sales also result from owning an open store that operates all days and all hours of the week. Unlike physical stores who need to attract customers through appealing merchandise displays and securing a prime location, online retailers just require the website. Nissanoff (2006) explains that this is their only interaction point with th eir customers and this helps to eliminate high rent rates charged at prime locations. Owning a physical retail entity is expensive compared to owning an online storefront that is backed by a warehouse that is well-organised for inventory purposes. This is also to say that online retailing presents lower capital requirements for start-ups. It is the desire of every business to gain a competitive advantage over its competitors and online retailing offers this chance. According to Kumar et al (2004), online retailing allows small businesses to capitalize on the differences between them and brick-and-mortar stores by developing efficient business operations that support online storefronts that are user-friendly. This creates a unique opportunity for success to e-retailers. Online retailing also makes it easy to achieve repeated business with customers because online business requires customers to fill in their names, contacts and address in order to purchase products. This creates chanc es for customer follow-ups and timely notification on new products, discounts, offers and promotions. In addition to the above, online retailing creates a chance for expanding the operations of small businesses into the global market. Despite the above benefits, there are some costs from online retailing for small businesses that use it. Unlike retailers with physical stores, wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-63589435299070054372020-02-03T00:18:00.001-08:002020-02-03T00:18:02.572-08:00Principles Of Marketing Management Chocolate in the UK EssayPrinciples Of Marketing Management Chocolate in the UK - Essay Example Thorntons' website is a strong source of sales and allows customers to pick and chose chocolates. Thorntors also promotes its new products readily. Unique season based product packages such as wedding favours are also highly demanded. The company provides chocolates of various ranges including Belgian, Winter, Viennese,etc. Chocolates of various types such as milk chocolate, dark chocolate, mint chocolate, etc., are also available for customers This research paper seeks to analyze the current market standing of the company via a comprehensive swot analysis. The findings of this analysis shall be used to frame the marketing and positioning strategies of the company. Thorntors chocolate has been in the UK market for over 100 years and possesses a turnover of 210 million pounds in the year 2008. Along with general retail outlets, Thorntons also sells its products through the internet, mail order and by using other commercial services. Analyzing Thontorns in depth:- Thorntors poses a challenging test to any marketer. The company boasts of its legacy, however, it faces increasing competition from newer entrants that threaten to torment its reign as a top chocolate company. A swot analysis of the company shall help understand aspects that it can rely on and things it needs to work on to cement its position as the top chocolate company.... 6) Premium brand positioning. Weaknesses 1)Retail Outletsââ¬â¢ failure to meet targets. 2)No customized products at retail stores. 3)History of problems with hand finished chocolates. 4)Weak performance by OWN Stores channel. Opportunities 1)Export market potential. 2)Product Innovation to counter economic downturn. 3)Discovery of new ranges such as biscuit desserts can help enhance brand equity. Threats 1)Fluctuating raw material and dairy prices. 2)Rising inflation and affordability issues. 3)Economic downturn and customerââ¬â¢s changing preferences. 4)Failure to address retail sales issue before competitors can gain advantage. Target Market and Seeking new opportunities:- Thorntons is a premium brand of chocolate that has established considerable brand equity over the 99 years of its existence. While the company welcomes and appreciates every walk in customer, there are specific people it targets with each of its innovative products. Kingston Upon Hull is the market that Tho rntons seeks to capure this Christmas. The city is located in the East Riding of Yorkshire and has a population of around a quarter of a million people. Hull is home to around 97% local residents while a small minority group of within 1000 people reside in the entire city. The city boasts a high percentage of people who use personal transport over public transport and the economic conditions of the people are relatively good. There is however, a 6.2% unemployment rate which acts as a threat to potential market. Hull is also home to several types of restaurants, including Chinese, English, French, Italian etc (Hull and East Reading, 2011).The city acts as a busy port and economy is built around trading and seafaring. Considering the companyââ¬â¢s premium positioning, it will wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-49775253844707108082020-01-25T20:40:00.001-08:002020-01-25T20:40:06.194-08:00Paralysis in DublinersParalysis in Dubliners Joyce in his letter to Grant Richards said, I chose Dublin for the scene because that city seemed to me the centre of paralysis. The first thing that one has to engage with is, why Joyce felt that Dublin was the centre of paralysis. What were his reasons for thinking and feeling that Dublin was suffering from this paralytic state? It is important not to overlook some of the main issues that Dublin was facing at the time Joyce wrote Dubliners. Joyce wrote this book during the Irish Literary renaissance. One of the main reasons for this renaissance was for the Irish to show that they could be independent from Britain. Joyce wrote Dubliners at a time when Ireland was under the British rule, the Irish were governed and had no independence. The novel, Dubliners was a way to show the people of Dublin what they seemed to be missing, they were not aware of this paralytic state they had fallen into. Throughout the book most of the main characters in the stories has an epiphany; this was Joyce s way of helping the people of Dublin become aware of this state they had fallen into and help them snap out of this paralysis. This was one of the main reasons Joyce wrote about Dublin and the paralytic state. The people of Dublin according to Joyce were not able to move forward, they were being hindered from making progress. Joyce was trying to show them that if they did not make a change and move on then they will forever remain in this paralytic state with no future. This idea is reinforced by Joyce himself, when he was writing the letters to Richards; he mentions that his intention is not only to write a satire about Ireland but to liberate his country. Joyce also emphasised the point that the people of Ireland need to have a good look at themselves in order to see that they are stuck in this paralytic state. Joyce believed that Dubliners would be that foundation which will make the Irish public see their inadequacies. (Paul Delany, Joyces Political Development and the Aestheti c of Dubliners.) The essay will engage with this theme of paralysis in Joyces Dubliners. It will not only engage with the theme of paralysis but also some of the other underlying themes as well; the themes of religion and family. The theme of paralysis is clear throughout Dubliners, this feeling of paralysis is felt by all the characters in each of the stories. This idea and theme of paralysis in Dublin and Ireland can be seen as Joyces personal view of the city when he lived there, or it can be Joyces view of the other people living in Dublin from the outside. This essay will look at two stories from Dubliners, The Sisters and Eveline. It will engage with the stories and look at how each of the two stories tie in with the theme of paralysis. This essay will discuss how the main protagonists paralysis links back to the main issue at the heart of Dublin. All of Joyces characters have the instinct to bring a change in their lives, to move above and beyond this paralytic state they hav e been stuck in. Each of the stories hints at paralysis, the theme of paralysis is evident from the very start in The Sisters. Each story has aspects of paralysis some subtle and some are in plain black and white. For instance in The Sisters, the reader is made aware of the paralysis from the very first page in the story; Every night as I gazed up at the window I said softly the word paralysis. (Joyce, J. Dubliners, p1). One can clearly see that Joyce wastes little time in introducing the theme of paralysis; by doing this it leaves no doubt in the readers mind that this is Joyces intention. The very first line of the story is written in capital letters, this shows that Joyce is getting straight to the point. THERE WAS NO HOPE for him this time:, (Joyce, J. Dubliners, p1). This very first line sets the scene for the rest of the story, Joyce begins with this line to show that there may have previously been hope for Father Flynn; but now it is too late now there is no hope for him. In baseball a third s trike means that the batter is out; he has no more chances. This same principle can also be related to Father Flynn and the Catholic Church. It can also be seen as Joyces way of telling the readers that the Church has no hope there is nothing that can be done, it is too late and that the people of Dublin need to wake up and see that they are living in a vicious circle. This circle that they are living in cant be undone unless they strike out and make a change for themselves. In this first story The Sisters, a boy who lives with his aunt and uncle starts to assess his relationship with a priest, Father Flynn. After having his third stroke Father Flynn is left paralysed. The boy walks past the priests house to see if two candles have been lit, which would signify that the priest had died. One night when the boy comes down for supper he hears of the news that Father Flynn has passed away through Old Cotter who is a family friend. Whilst the boy who remains nameless throughout the story is eating his supper he observes the conversation his uncle and Old Cotter are having. Old Cotter speaks of the reservations which he had about the priest, there was something queer, something uncanny about him (Joyce, J. Dubliners p.1). Old Cotter questions the relationship between the boy and the priest, I wouldnt like children of mine, to have too much to say to a man like that. (Joyce, J. Dubliners p.2). The same night the boy has a dream in which he sees the old priest confessing. The boy later has a moment in which he has an epiphany, he feels that the priests death has freed him, I felt even annoyed at discovering in myself a sensation of freedom as if I had been freed from something by his death. (Joyce, J. Dubliners p.3). In this story it is easy to see the theme of religion along the theme of paralysis. It can also be said that the boy in the story represents Ireland and Father Flynn is a representation of the Catholic Church. The boy can be seen as being paralysed becaus e of the control and influence Father Flynn had over him. He was subservient to the priest, the boy mentions how we would run small errands for the priest, I who emptied the packet into his black snuff-box.(Joyce, J. Dubliners p.3). The main reason Joyce seemed to be attacking the church was mainly because Joyce felt that the church had too much control over the people of Dublin and Ireland in general. This point is backed by the fact that the boy feels free once the priest passes away. He no longer feels trapped and paralysed. So, why did Joyce feel that the church was one of the reasons for the paralysis of the Irish people? Religion was a really important part of Ireland at the time Joyce wrote Dubliners; this was also the time that Ireland was trying to break away from the British rule. Joyce felt that the affiliation between Ireland and the Church hindered the possibility of Ireland becoming free from Britain. Joyce is quoted as saying that, The soul of the country is weakened by centuries of useless struggle and broken treaties, and individual initiative is paralysed by the influence and admonitions of the church. (Paul Delany, Joyces Political Development and the Aesthetic of Dubliners.p257). Here it is c lear to see that Joyce feels that the people of Ireland are being held back by the church, not only Ireland as a whole but each individual person living in Ireland. These people are being shackled by the Church, these individuals are being hindered by the Church to achieve great things and reach their true potential. This point is supported by the boys paralysis in the story, the boy feels a sense of freedom once Father Flynn dies. The boy has an epiphany he sees that he is no longer paralysed by the priest. Joyces motive for this story was so that all the readers would also have an epiphany and would see, that much like the boy in the story they are also shackled and paralysed by the state and predominantly the Church. Joyce uses the boy in the story to symbolise the future generations of Ireland; the boys and girls who could lead Ireland to great things. It is clear to see that the boy is paralysed by the priest. How is the priest paralysing the boy? The boy is paralysed through the teachings of Father Flynn. The readers are made aware that the boy and Father Flynn spent considerable amount of time together, The old chap taught him a great deal. Joyce is showing the readers that the boy is paralysed by the teachings of the priest; albeit he is learning much but this is paralysing him from living his childhood. By spending a great deal of time together the boy is being moulded in a way that the Church wants him to live and behave; the boy is losing his own free-will. What does Father Flynns death in the story signify? As mentioned before, Father Flynn can be seen as a personification of the entire Catholic Church; his death enables the boy to feel free, to become free. This is Joyces way of telling the people of Dublin that they can also become free, but they have to sever their relationship with the Church. The second story this essay will engage with is, Eveline. This story can be seen as the one which is the most direct when it comes to engaging with the theme of paralysis. In this story the main protagonist, Eveline can be said to be one of the very few characters in the novel who actually comes the closest to breaking free from her paralysis. The story is about a girl called Eveline, living at home with her father. Eveline has a lover named Frank, she had the chance to start afresh with him by leaving the city. Throughout the story Eveline is fighting with the idea of whether to leave or to stay. Like most of the other characters Eveline also has an epiphany, she finally decides to go with Frank, this brings a great deal of joy to her; knowing she can start a new life with someone she loves to leave the hard punishing life behind. This all changes once she has to act on her decision, when the moment comes to board the ship with Frank she freezes. Evelines paralytic state is best des cribed by the final few sentences in the story. The sentence, She set her white face to him, passive, like a helpless animal. (Joyce, J. Dubliners p.26). This line epitomises the state of paralysis perfectly, Eveline becomes so paralysed that she loses the ability to even show emotions. To some extent she can be seen to go into a robotic state were she is unaware of anything going on around her. If Eveline decided to go with Frank this would have been the biggest decision she has made in her whole life; why does she decide to go what is keeping her from going, what is paralysing Eveline? Is it simply the prospect of change is scaring her? Scared of what may happen if she chooses to make a change in her life? By deciding not to go, Eveline remains paralysed by her old life, she has the chance to break the shackles of the city and to begin a new life. Is she simply just scared to leave, scared of change? It is possible to simply think that she is scared of change but there is also the other underlying theme in this story, which is family. Evelines refusal to make a change can be seen as the result of her feeling the need, feeling the responsibility of taking care of her father. She made a promise to her dying mother to take care of her siblings and her father, to keep the family together. Her duty to her father supersedes her longing for a new life. Eveline is paralysed by her family, city, environment; she is also paralysed by the potential guilt she would feel is she did decide to leave her family. She is paralysed by her surroundings, even when she believes in herself to bring about change she still remains paralysed. This is exactly what Joyce was trying to show the readers, the people of Ireland. Joyce was trying to show them that they will forever remain stuck with their paralysis until they actually make a change. Simply wanting to make a change is not enough, Joyce feels that they need to act upon their dreams and aspirations for a better life. At the en d of the story Eveline is depicted to the readers as a, helpless animal. This shows the reader that Eveline has been stripped of her human emotions, the paralysis has sapped her of all human capabilities. Joyce further highlights Evelines miserable existence and paralysis by giving her a means of escape in the story but then taking that away from her. She is given a chance of escaping but Joyce in his style of scrupulous meanness decides to show the readers that she is not able to leave even when she is given the chance to do so. (Delany, P. Joyces Political Development and the Aesthetic of Dubliners). To conclude, the main aim of this essay was to engage and discuss the theme of paralysis including the themes of religion and family; to see how Joyce engages with these themes in the two stories and what was his reasons and aims for doing this were. Joyce achieves his aim of showing the Dubliners that they are paralysed; he does this by showing the paralysis of Dublin through fictional characters but with a great deal of realism; he chooses to do this in order to show the severity of the paralysis. wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-85348673549096869212020-01-17T17:04:00.001-08:002020-01-17T17:04:05.219-08:00Isolation in Wuthering HeightsWuthering Heights, by Emily Bronte, is set in the detached Yorkshire moors during the early nineteenth century and depicts the lives of two contrasting families. Because Wuthering Heights was written during the Romanticism movement, many characteristics of the movement are reflected by the novel. The characters' reasons for becoming isolated are universal and can be connected to situations found in modern music. Bronte reveals universal aspects of the human condition by highlighting the manner in which the characters become isolated- either by their own choice or unintentionally.Catherine has made herself ill by refusing food and drink for days. Believing she is on the verge of death, Catherine becomes hysterical and remembers her childhood with Heathcliff. During this episode, Catherine reveals her true feelings about her marriage to Edgar and her longing to be a child again. ââ¬Å"I had been wrenched from the Heights, and every early associationâ⬠¦ at that time, had been conve rted at a stroke into Mrs. Lintonâ⬠¦ : an exile, an outcastâ⬠(pg. 118). Catherine has unintentionally isolated herself from where she belongs and is miserable in the high-society culture of Thrushcross Grange.Although Catherine believed raising her social status and obtaining material objects would make her happy, it is not the case. Catherine does not fit in with the mannered and refined society at the Grange and realizes she truly belongs with Heathcliff. Catherine longs to be a child again because she had freedom in nature with Heathcliff, her true love. A similar situation occurs in A Billion Ernies' ââ¬Å"Hermit Crabâ⬠. In this song, the anonymous speaker feels tortured and alone although they have all the material objects one could wish for. This is torture at its finest state/ My blankets are warm and there's too much on my plate/ â⬠¦ but I think I'll sleep under the stars tonight/â⬠¦ I feel contentâ⬠¦ lying on a rock, sleeping in a tent/â⬠¦ I' ve got everything I need right here/ I thought I had it allâ⬠(A Billion Ernies). Warm blankets, a plate of food and a glowing fireplace do not satisfy the speaker. The speaker feels isolated in her/his current situation and longs to be free. Having freedom in nature fulfills the speaker more than having materialistic wealth. The speaker in ââ¬Å"Hermit Crabâ⬠and Catherine were isolated in their situations although they had material riches.Both realize where they truly fit in, where they could be free from isolation, and no longer believe material objects and riches lead to happiness Catherine Linton has recently given birth to a child and passed away. Shortly thereafter, Isabella unexpectedly arrives at the Grange flustered and upset. Isabella tells Nelly of a violent fight between Hindley and Heathcliff, which has caused her to run away. These evens cause Edgar Linton much grief and he to chooses to isolate himself from society. ââ¬Å"He refrained from going anywhere where he was likely to see or hear of Heathcliff.Grief, and that together, transformed him into a complete hermitâ⬠(pg. 173). Edgar Linton experiences intense grief as a result of the death of Catherine Linton and the fleeing of Isabella and isolated himself at the Grange. These events cause Edgar to question where he belongs and his purpose in the world, which he contemplates while isolated. Similarly in ââ¬Å"What Hurts the Mostâ⬠, by Rascal Flats, the anonymous speaker is lamenting the loss of a loved one. The speaker's loved one passes away before he has a chance to say everything he wants to her, which is what hurts him the most. It's hard to deal with the pain of loosin' you everywhere I goâ⬠¦ / It's hard to force that smile when I see our old friends and I'm alone/ Still harder gettin' up, gettin' dressedâ⬠(Rascal Flats). The speaker finds it difficult to live without his loved one and see the friends of his loved one. Simply getting up in the morning is difficult for the speaker because he is now questioning the world. After the death of a significant person, facing society is difficult and sorrow causes isolation and confusion. Many of the universal, everlasting truths of the Romantic movement are still present in prose today.Even in today's society, people feel isolated when they do not belong in a place, no matter what the reasons. Worldly objects do not bring happiness and only a sense of belonging brings freedom from isolation and peace of mind. Also, even in modern times, the loss of someone close causes mixed emotions about life and a person's sense of belonging. The death of a loved one continues to cause such intense lamentation that a person may choose to isolate himself/herself from society. The human condition is timeless. wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-21143096732676867262020-01-09T13:27:00.001-08:002020-01-09T13:27:04.052-08:00Illegal Immigration And The United States - 1573 Words Amnesty is the most reasonable thing to do and best choice for the 13 million illegal immigrants currently residing in the United States furthermore, for the United States economy. The correctional prerequisites against migrants were added to enactment to protect it from feedback that acquittal is absolution without outcome. Immigration makes a difference among everybody, and Congress ought to be doing everything in its energy to make it as simple as feasible for settlers to live and work lawfully what s more, openly in the United States. The United States is known not a standout amongst the most tolerating immigration on the planet. It has added to the nation s populace social change and also development. Nonetheless, the arrangement stays to be a contention due to the point that is illegal immigration. By Department of Homeland security in 2010, there are more than 9 million unlawful migrants dwelling among the 400+ million Americans. From that point forward, the number has developed to 10+ million individuals. The U.S. Congress has constantly looked to discover the answer for unlawful migration, with amnesty being an alternative. In the event that sanctioned, an amnesty will give unapproved outsiders a way to legitimization and inevitably citizenship. Basically, with the immigration approach being challenged in Congress, an answer for illegal migration by means of reprieve ought to be considered as it might advantage the nation s work power and economy, control theShow MoreRelatedIllegal Immigration And The United States1315 Words à |à 6 PagesFor ages, the United States has seemed to be the country where people seek to move to for a better life. The United States was built on immigrants. People have always migrated to the United States both legally and illegally. The main problem the country has face with immigrants is the amount that trespass the border illegally. Illegal immigration is the unlawful act of crossing a national border(Illegal Immigration Pros and Cons). 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Recently though, thousands of illegal immigrants have come into the U.S. through either the Mexico border, the Pacific Ocean, or the Gulf of Mexico which has created a new an unanticipated issue for the U.S., in the past immigrants came from Europe and passed through the Ellis Island stationRead MoreIllegal Immigration Is The United States1805 Words à |à 8 PagesIllegal immigration is the migration of people across national borders in a way that violates the immigration laws of the destination country. Some countries have millions of illegal immigrants. Immigration, including illegal immigration, is overwhelmingly upward, from a poorer to a richer country. The easy definition of an undocumented immigrant is someone who was not born in the United States and therefore has no legal right to be or remain in the United States. Not all undocumented immigrantsRead MoreIllegal Immigration : The United States1876 Words à |à 8 PagesIllegal Immigration Due to the economic benefits of immigrant labor, the dangers of central American countries, and the basic human rights of noncitizens, the US government must grant amnesty to undocumented immigrants. Illegal immigration has become a rising issue in the US over the past few years, and it will continue to heat up coming into this year s presidential election. This issue is also very present in the local community due to itââ¬â¢s diversity and large Hispanic population. GenerallyRead MoreIllegal Immigration in the United States1864 Words à |à 8 PagesIllegal Immigration In The United States: A Controversial Debate Illegal immigration is an on-going issue, which is of much importance in the United States today. It has been overlooked for many years, however it has reached a point where it can no longer be ignored. Most of the illegal immigrants, 54% to be exact, come through the Mexican border. (Hayes 5) Since the early 1980ââ¬â¢s, the number of illegal Mexican immigrants has risen at an incredible rate, causing the United States government to takeRead MoreIllegal Immigration in the United States Essay2094 Words à |à 9 PagesIllegal Immigration in the United States Illegal Immigration in the United States The United States (US) has always been viewed as the land of opportunity because it is the only true free country in the world. This being the case people have been fighting their way into the country for decades. However, it is becoming more and more of a problem each decade that passes. With the United States border being so close to Mexico it is now seeing the highest population of illegal immigrants toRead MoreDeportation: Immigration to the United States and Illegal Alien2373 Words à |à 10 Pagesadvance because of the way the immigration process works. However, one thing we all had in mind, was to see the light of a different country, see different faces and hopefully find ways to stay. Once the airplane took off, words was already spread all over the office of Haiti air in Florida that the airplane left Haiti with more than 30 Haitian illegal on board. The first few 2 hours spent at the arrival office was like a discovery of a new world for every single illegal in that group. This was oneRead MoreIllegal Immigration And Immigration In The United States1091 Words à |à 5 Pagesarrest persons for immigration enforcement purposes. (De Leon, K) The new legislation, created by California Senate President Kevin de Leon, officially makes the state of California a ââ¬Å"sanctuary stateâ⬠. Previously, de Leon determined that Donald Trump is a racist because of his positions on immigration; most notably, Trumpââ¬â¢s attempt to defund cities that considered themselves sanctuaries. In a debate that is becoming increasingly more polarized, Brown sought to protect illegal immigrants againstRead MoreImmigration And The Illegal Immigration Into The United States2080 Words à |à 9 PagesImmigration A major part of political platforms in the 2016 race is immigration and how we will deal with it. And it is seemingly unanimous that they are trying to decrease the amount of travel into the United states because it leads to major issues, but does it really? Itââ¬â¢s acting as a catalyst in creating a more diverse economy, helping the growth and advancement of diplomatic ties with other countries, and it is the basis for which this country is founded on - immigrate, settle, colonize, grow wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-54222521770273001632020-01-01T09:53:00.001-08:002020-01-01T09:53:03.023-08:00How Do Poets Present Love from a Romantic Perspective in... ââ¬Å"Romanticâ⬠ââ¬â this word holds many different connotations and brings to mind a collection of different images. It can be ââ¬Å"fanciful, impractical, unrealisticâ⬠; it can be ââ¬Å"ardent, passionate, ferventâ⬠; and it can be ââ¬Å"imaginary, fictitious, or fabulousâ⬠. According to the dictionary, ââ¬Å"romanticâ⬠is an adjective characterized by a preoccupation with love, or by the idealizing of love or oneââ¬â¢s beloved. In the three poems I have chosen ââ¬â ââ¬Å"Let me not to the marriage of true mindsâ⬠by William Shakespeare, ââ¬Å"La Belle Dame Sans Merciâ⬠by John Keats and ââ¬Å"Pianoâ⬠by D.H. Lawrence, the poets use a variety of linguistic and literary devices, as well as explore different themes and imagery, to present love from a ââ¬Å"romanticâ⬠perspective. The ââ¬Å"romanceâ⬠â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Similarly, Shakespeare also employs the themes of time and eternity to glorify love in another one of his most famous poems ââ¬â Sonnet 18, ââ¬Å"Shall I compare thee to a summerââ¬â¢s day?â⬠. In this sonnet, the speaker compares a ââ¬Å"belovedâ⬠to a summerââ¬â¢s day, and says that the belovedââ¬â¢s eternal summer will never fade, that the beloved would be kept alive forever by the poem. Once again, Shakespeare personifies death, this time as the one who oversees a ââ¬Å"shadeâ⬠- Shakespeare writes that the beloved will conquer all and will not be swept into this sickly light of Death. Thirdly, Shakespeareââ¬â¢s use of iambic pentameter and rhythm also elevates the subject of love and presents it from a romantic perspective. The sonnet manages to have a consistent rhythm, yet seem conversational; it is able to be formal and planned, but casual and spontaneous at the same time. This is achieved through Shakespeareââ¬â¢s ingenious use of rhythm and pacing. The iambic pentameter becomes very obvious after the third line, ââ¬Å"Which alters when it alteration findsâ⬠, thus creating a consistent pacing. However, the poet uses dramatic exclamations to break up the rhythm, making the speaker seem more human than a machine ââ¬â an example would be, ââ¬Å"O no! It is an ever fixed markâ⬠. The metaphors and imagery used all weave a sophisticated sonnet, but the actual language is very simple, making the sonnet easy to read and the claims well-illustrated. The closing two lines, ââ¬Å"If this be error wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-84020692020926146852019-12-24T05:39:00.001-08:002019-12-24T05:39:03.378-08:00Who Cares About Animals - 1467 Words Who Cares About Animals? Animal cruelty has been a topic of concern for organizations such as the ASPCA and PETA, and people who care for animalsââ¬â¢ well-being. Animal cruelty is defined as ââ¬Å"knowingly causing unnecessary pain and/or suffering and not providing proper needs like food, water and shelter.â⬠Animal cruelty is now a federal offense in all 50 states. For example, in the state of Utah, animal cruelty is a misdemeanor with different severities, dependent on if it is knowingly done or done with aggravated cruelty. Aggravated Cruelty is defined as ââ¬Å"torturing and administering poison without legal privilege.â⬠Neglectful owners are the main cause of this epidemic and should change how they view their treatment to animals. It is important for neglectful owners to be concerned about animal cruelty because it is linked to domestic/child abuse, the illegal dog fighting world and must think about people who may have a unique connection to animals and their feelings. Child abuse is found in many ways and numbers but there is no exact number of how many animal cruelty cases there are in the world, but a survey conducted in 1,008 households in 1996, states, ââ¬Å"one-sixth of respondents had witnessed an incidence of animal cruelty in the past five yearsâ⬠(Flynn, 73). As many may assume, males are much more common to commit this crime of animal cruelty. With many studies done, men abuses household and companion animals to control their spouse. This is why it is so hard forShow MoreRelatedZoos and Exotic Pets: Humanity or an Abomination Essay998 Words à |à 4 Pagesfor over many years is if animals should be owned by humans. This mainly concerns zoos, private owners and other facilities that hold animals. The public saw this issue and wanted to address it. Big organizations such as PETA (People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals) are the ones who are mainly active in this dilemma. The people who are also interested in this issu e are those who fit into the category of any side of the argument. Other people and organizations, who are interested in this topicRead MoreThe Ethics Of Eating Animals1093 Words à |à 5 PagesEating animals is normal for any carnivore, but abuse to these animals is unacceptable. There are religions and traditions when it comes to eating and killing animals, usually to be viewed sacred and not like they are nothing. Humans have morals and traditions that separate barriers with farm animals and pets. 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Transition: Let me open up by providing some background on the production of Sea World wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-3479737840784863792019-12-16T02:09:00.001-08:002019-12-16T02:09:04.427-08:00The Old Age Home Free Essays string(39) " to receive his dead-body after death\." THE OLD AGE HOME Preface: In Western Country, Old aged person stay in old home is a common incident, but for our country, it is not natural because Bangladesh is a family bonding country. People here like to stay together. But increasing with modern facilities, people now prefer to think only for themselves their old aged parents seems burden to them they try to get rid from them. We will write a custom essay sample on The Old Age Home or any similar topic only for you Order Now For that reason the number of Old homes are increasing day by day. Mission Vision of this project: The main mission of the project is to increasing awareness between the young generation for not to leave their parents along in the time of their need. We want to make them conscious in this sense that, if they leave their parents along on their need, one day they also must be leave by their lovely children without any reason. The letter posted in every wall of old home is given bellow: [pic] If we successfully can increase awareness between people, the Rang on Old age home living people must be decrease our countries family bonding being strong again. By this project we can make better relationship between us the old people. We come to know about their life style easily prepared ourselves for our future. IT helps us in many ways. Description Roles of the old age home : Above 60 up ages men/women who are helpless, unable to earn anymore, who has no place to live, whose sons /daughter are able to look after them but donââ¬â¢t take care of them or who has no child or kit-kin . in a word who are helpless in financially /socially like this old men /women, they stay at old age home with the help of government or any non-government organization. In Bangladesh, there are four old age home. One government, one semi-govt. two non- govt. The old home we visited is situated at Bishia Kuribari Monipur (hotapara) in joydebpur, Gazipur. The organizer of this old-aged home is the biggest Givency group, which is spread all over Gazipur district. With this many social well-fare work, the Old Aged home is one of them. The Total land area is about 24 Acres. The environment of old home is quiet and evergreen. There are a tin-shed building and three 5-stored building for the old men women. [pic] By the old age home superintendent / caretaker and the list of old men/women, we came to know, at present there are 205 old men/women among them 93 old men and 112 old women. At first, we talked with some old men/women then they inform us that here they survive their rest life with some given rice. The old people get food in time. They also inform that, when they become seek there is a medical unit for treatment where has experienced doctor, two nurses and others officers and staff. The old age home put for them a noble/great treatment. There is a TV room and a common room for entertainment. They can use those rooms anytime. There are newspapers and books for passing leisure time. There is also a prayer room; all have to pray at time. But for living there, they (old men/women) need not to pay. Admission requirement: â⬠¢ Above 60 years old. â⬠¢ They have to be actual helpless. â⬠¢ They have to be able to walk without anyone help. â⬠¢ They have to be mentally strong. â⬠¢ They have to be able to do own walk. â⬠¢ They have to neat and clean. â⬠¢ They have to attend the prayer regularly. â⬠¢ Smoking is not allowed in this institution. â⬠¢ The facilities which are given from the institution, nobody can want more than that. â⬠¢ For religious festival they can get vacation for two times in a year, visitors can meet with them anytime. Description of our visit: May 31st, 2012, the first day, we started our journey from varsity campus at 11. 00 A. M. That day was Thursday and our class finished at 10:40 A. M. At first, we went station road by our varsity campus at 31/05/2012. That day was Thursday and our class finished at 10:40 a. m. at first we went station road by our varsity bus. Then we went to Hotapara, Gazipur by public transport. Then we went to Bishia Kuribari Monipur by auto-rickshaw. After 30 min we reached to the old age home. Then we talked with gatekeeper for permission to enter into the old age home. They took us to the office of caretaker and told to seat there until he came. After half an hour the caretaker came to the office and asked what we want, where we from. Then we told him that we are from a varsity, name ââ¬â IUBAT. And we wanted to visit the old age home and also wanted to meet with the old people who live there. Then he refused us. He said student entering is not allowed without permission of authority. Then he gave us the cell number of the authority. Then we phoned the authority for permission. After requesting a lot, he permitted us to visit the old age home but not allowed to talk with any old people, also not allowed to take any picture. After that, he sent a guard with us. We really become very surprised to see the whole area. Itââ¬â¢s really very large. The total Land area is 24 acres. Itââ¬â¢s filled with green trees. Many kinds of fruits flowers are there. The authority use jar for keeping water cool. This water mainly naturally purified by natural purifying system. There are almost 5 ponds in the campus. fisheries is available almost all ponds. Authority also grows different vegetables seeds there for ensuring all campus members good health. Prayer room, park, Hospital everything is available in the campus. Their also have big grave place for the time after their death. Mainly for Those person, who become death in this area whose family not came to receive his dead-body after death. You read "The Old Age Home" in category "Essay examples" Over all the whole campus is nicely maintained by The Givency Group. Their Old age home project is really a non- profitable, helpful project for our general people. For visiting again the campus talk with old persons, we need permission of the Authority. For that reason, we first approve an application by our course instructor went to the main office of old home (sector-9, Uttara) for seeking permission. A format of that application is attached with this main document: After getting permission, we went there 2ndtime, in the same way. After reach there, we went to the caretakerââ¬â¢s room. We show them the application request him to give us a chance for talking with the old people who are interested. By seeing the permission paper, He gave a chance to entering there but not allowed taking any mobile or camera. We agreed him and leave the camera and mobile. In that day we got two hours to stay with the old people. We all members enjoyed that day a lot. Some old men and women were so happy to see us. But the guard didnââ¬â¢t give us the chance to talk with everyone. They knew who are interested and who are not interested to talk with us. We talk with them who are interested to talk. In this day some old men and women told us to go again to meet with them. Fillings on their family absence: Almost all the people, who live in the old age home, have a family. They have children, they have grandchildren. But they are living here without their any of family members. Though they are here but they think about their family every moment. Though their family members are not careful about them, but they wish a happy life for their family. They also pray for their family. They always miss them all. They think if they are with their family. A conversation between an old woman and our group member Angkan kanti paul: An old woman called Angkan near her with smiley faceâ⬠¦ Angkan: As-salamualykum. Woman: oalaikum-assalam, who are you? What do you want? Angkan: I am Ankan, I want to know about you. I am here to see you, for spending few memorable times with you. Have you few times for me? Woman: Iââ¬â¢m fine. I have a grandson as like as you. Angkan: Iââ¬â¢m also your grandson. Woman: No. Because after leave me here he never come back for see me. But you come. Where is my grandson? He doesnââ¬â¢t come to me and he doesnââ¬â¢t hug me anymore. After this conversation the old woman started to cry and went inside the room. Refreshment for them: On that day we got few times for spending with them. We did something for their mind refreshment. There was a few man and woman sitting beside garden, we joined with them. We asked about their health. After some time our one guest sung a song. They were happy with us. We walked some area with them. On the way they said some story of their life. After telling story of their life they became upset. When we understood that we told some jokes of our varsity life. We donââ¬â¢t know when we took place in their mind, when we told we have to go right now, they became upset and told us to come again to meet them. We all became also upset for them. They told us some sort story of their life. One Story of a woman given below: One old woman told as about her life story, how she came there. She had one son and one daughter. Her husband was a govt. employer. After her husband died she reared her son and daughter. She gave her daughter marry. Her son got a job in privet farm. Then her son got marry. After half a year her sonââ¬â¢s wife started to rude with her. One day her son came to her and told her that he will go outside with her for visiting a park. She was so happy. She got ready and started journey with her son. Her son brought her here. It is like a nice park so she didnââ¬â¢t understood. One time her son told her to seat in the park, and told that he is going for few moments, he will be back. But he didnââ¬â¢t back. Even he never met with his mother again. What we have learned from them? : We learn from them that in the last stage of life they are passing their time with full of sorrows, because they are the neglected person of their family. For this reason, they suffer in the long run. Only they know, living without family, how much painful. We also learn that we do not separate our mother, father, grandmother, grandfather in the last stage of life, because they reared us with love. We will not send them to old age home. We try to feel there sorrows by standing on their present condition promised us by ourselves that we never ever leave our parents alone in old home. We stay with our parents till their last breath. Limitations of our Project: For completing our project we face few obstacles there also have few limitations, because in Old home, The Authority doesnââ¬â¢t permit us to talk freely with older. In old home, members are not living happily, if we asked them emotional questions, they become sad. For that reason, we try to talk with them very smartly but not freely. Though Authority gives them all facilities, they also have some limitations. Itââ¬â¢s a institution not home, Older are not fully satisfied with this types of facilities. But maintaining good quality of food shelter they canââ¬â¢t improved the quality for making it best. Abstracted: Actually no one become happy in his life. But old people who lived in old home are really suffer a lot at their last stage of life. There life is full with sorrows the pain for not getting happiness. Though their relatives leave them alone, they always pray for their good wish. In their last stage of life they only want to see their lovely childââ¬â¢s face for last time. Itââ¬â¢s really shame for us that, we canââ¬â¢t take those persons responsibilities by whom, we came in this beautiful world. They all live here together like family, but this is not their real family. Actually without children they spend their life not happily. They donââ¬â¢t want to live long, they only want a happy Ending of their life. How to cite The Old Age Home, Essay examples wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-54584218862157275522019-12-07T22:51:00.001-08:002019-12-07T22:51:04.902-08:00Important Tool in Nursing Question: Discuss about the Importent Tool in Nursing ? Answer : Introduction Communication is a very important tool in nursing. It can be used by the healthcare providers to bridge the gap between them and the patient as it can be relied upon to seek for clarifications and provide feedback as far as service provision is concerned. In this case study, there is a face-to-face communication between a Registered Nurse (RN) and teenager being admitted to the hospital for a surgery. The communication was properly done because it involved the use of listening, asking questions, facial expressions, and tonal variations. The paper presents a candid analysis of the effectiveness of the RN in using communication strategies while interviewing the patient. It does this by applying the Six Stages of Gibbs Reflective Cycle. The use of Communication Strategies by the RN When communicating with the patient, the RN decided to use listening, clarifications, facial expression, and tonal variation as the preferred strategies of communication. The use of these verbal and non-verbal cues made it much easier for the RN to effectively communicate with the patient. There is feeling that the use of these strategies made RN and the patient to feel fulfilled and happy. For example, the use of questioning technique enabled the RN to seek for all the answers from the patient (Braithwaite Schrodt, 2014). At the same time, the application of critical listening skills enabled the patient to feel contented because he developed a feeling of respect. Evaluation and Analysis After keenly watching the interview, it was realized that the RN is a good listener. The interaction between the two demonstrates a proper knowledge and use of listening skills. The RN took all the necessary measures to ensure that patient was given enough time to talk without any unnecessary interruptions (Craig, 2013). It was a good thing to do because it enabled the two parties to properly understand one another. The other important attribute of the interviewer is an effective use of questioning skills. The RN knew that an interview is a question-answer session. So apart from critically listening to the patient, the RN ensured that exhaustive clarifications were sought. This was accomplished by asking relevant, flowing, and properly coordinated questions (Knapp, Vangelisti Caughlin, 2014). The application of the questioning technique made it quite easier for the patient to answer all the questions. The RN succeeded in using the non-verbal cue of facial expression. A good communicator is one who combines verbal and non-verbal cues. When interviewing the patient, the RN took the necessary steps to use both the verbal and non-verbal communication skills. A well-coordinate periodical movement of the face, hands, and the body made it quite interesting to communicate with the patient. The way in which the non-verbal cues were used in the communication made it much easier for the RN to captivate the attention of the patient by making the interview session much interactive right from the beginning up to the very end. The same attribute can be given to the use of tone (Dawson, Bernstein, Wilkins Bekki, 2015). It was observed that the RN succeeded in using the tone that could be changed from time to time to suit the changing situations. The use of tonal variation made the interview process to be suitable for every context. The changing of tones in response to scenario being addressed ma de the interview to be a success. Despite all the successes in the application of these verbal and non-verbal strategies, the communication process was not perfect. It had certain weaknesses that could still be rectified. The first negative aspect of the interview is that it did not involve a proper use of the eye contact, honesty, empathy, use of gracious words, and smiling techniques. Failure to utilize these strategies hindered the RN from establishing a good rapport with the patient and fully exploiting the available chances of engaging the patient (Bylund, Peterson Cameron, 2012). For example, inadequate direct eye contact between the RN and the patient hindered a rigorous and friendly interview that was to be conducted. Action Plan If given a chance to engage in a similar interview, a lot of things would have to be changed. Apart from successfully applying the verbal and non-verbal strategies used by the RN, it would be necessary to ensure that the confidence of the patient is won by establishing a good rapport (Arnold Boggs, 2015). To do this, it is necessary to do a number of things. First, the nurse should be more gracious than the RN. Meaning, he would carefully use gracious words such as thank you, welcome, sorry, excuse me, and many more. Besides, the healthcare provider would ensure that he creates a good and appropriate distance as well as become more courteous in my communication. Conclusion The use of Gibbs Reflective Cycle composing of the descriptions, feelings, evaluation, analysis, conclusion, and action plan, has helped in providing an objective reflection of the communication skills used in the interview. The interaction between the RN and the patient was a success. The positive aspect of the interview is that the RN made a proper use of listening, asking questions, facial expressions, and tonal variations. It made it easier to ask questions and know more about the patient. However, the negative aspects of the communication process is that it did not make a good use of the eye contact, honesty, empathy, use of gracious words, and smiling techniques as expected. These hindered the communication process from accomplishing its ultimate goals. References Arnold, E.C. Boggs, K.U. (2015). Interpersonal relationships: Professional communication skills for nurses. new York: Elsevier Health Sciences. Braithwaite, D.O. Schrodt, P. eds. (2014). Engaging theories in interpersonal communication: Multiple perspectives. New York: Sage Publications. Bylund, C.L., Peterson, E.B. Cameron, K.A. (2012). A practitioner's guide to interpersonal communication theory: An overview and exploration of selected theories. Patient education and counseling, 87(3), pp.261-267. Craig, R.T. (2013). Constructing theories in communication research. Theories and models of communication, 1, pp.39-57. Dawson, A.E., Bernstein, B.L., Wilkins, K. Bekki, J.M. (2015). Honing interpersonal communication skills for difficult situations. In 2015 122nd ASEE Annual Conference and Exposition. American Society for Engineering Education. Knapp, M.L., Vangelisti, A.L. Caughlin, J.P. (2014). Interpersonal Communication Human Relationships. New York: Pearson Higher Ed. wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-33735726772121771902019-11-30T10:34:00.001-08:002019-11-30T10:34:02.921-08:00US Intelligence Community Various agents of globalization, including the internet, mass media, social networks, and technology, mostly shape intelligence processing in foreign policy making in the current international system.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on US Intelligence Community specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More On one hand, the emergence of the internet and social networks are praised for enhancing information analysis among foreign policy makers while on the other hand, it is accused of impeding secrecy, which is important in strategic security. Lowenthal notes that the intelligence community faces a number of challenges in the internet age because they rarely process any piece of information without members of the public acquiring it at the raw stage (Lowenthal 4). For instance, he gives the example of the Snowden leaks, which had a great impact on the US foreign policies at the time. Snowden exposed various secrets of t he US government, especially the countryââ¬â¢s foreign policies towards the European countries, including Germany. Roger Hilsman believes the existence of the media, especially the print media, plays a critical role in foreign policy making since it paves way for proper analysis of intelligence. Policymakers rely on it before designing the best policies for the state (Hilsman 10). The scholar revisits history when Donovan established the secret intelligence agency during the reign of President Roosevelt in 1941. The policy maker reviewed various articles and books that other government officials wrote before advising the president on the best option. His view was that reading the books found in the congress library would give additional information on the lifestyles of policy makers, their daily activities, and the risks they take in formulating and implementing policies. In this regard, the media plays a critical role in facilitating foreign policy formulation process, as well a s enhancement of intelligence analysis. In his analysis, Rovner observes that intelligence collection has a brighter future mainly because of the emergence of sophisticated technologies and development of the social media, such as Facebook and Twitter.Advertising Looking for critical writing on international relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More (Rovner 21) Through the complex media channels, policy makers are in a position to collect intelligence more easily and disseminate them to the public in time. If the US is to intervene militarily in any foreign state, intelligence is critical. Rovner suggests further that counterterrorism policies cannot succeed without equipping intelligence agencies with the current technologies. This means that the social networks, the internet, and the media provide important information as far as terrorist organizations are concerned. After the 9/11 attack, the US has consistently relied on the social media to analyze the functions of terrorists, their ways of operations, and their leadership structures. Through the internet, the intelligence agencies are in a position to evaluate any security threat and the available opportunities (Sherman 18). The social media destabilized the governments in North Africa, particularly Egypt, Tunisia, and Libya. The US intelligence community has been quick to borrow from this experience. However, the intelligence community in the community has failed to make sense of the information prompting some analysts to claim that the internet and the social media do not play any role in formulation of foreign policies (Warner 19). It is observed that the new technologies, including the media, the internet, and the social networks have a role to play in intelligence collection and dissemination. Unfortunately, they present certain challenges since they are rarely controlled. The ideas of various scholars and analysts suggest that the intelligenc e community in the United States has a brighter future due to the availability of the internet and the media. Works Cited Hilsman, Roger. ââ¬Å"Intelligence and policy-making in foreign affairs,â⬠World Politics, 1.4 (1953) 1-45. Print. Lowenthal, Mark. From secrets to policy. London: Sage Publications, 2014. Print.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on US Intelligence Community specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Rovner, Joshua. ââ¬Å"Intelligence in the Twitter Age,â⬠International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence, 26.2 (2013) 260-271. Sherman, Kent. Strategic intelligence and American foreign policy. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1949. Print. Warner, Michael. ââ¬Å"Wanted: a definition of intelligenceâ⬠, Studies in Intelligence, 46.3 (2002) 15-22. Print. This critical writing on US Intelligence Community was written and submitted by user Kason W. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here. wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-28303835030602763422019-11-26T03:31:00.001-08:002019-11-26T03:31:03.235-08:00Using Se with Spanish Verbs To Express the English Passive VoiceUsing 'Se' with Spanish Verbs To Express the English Passive Voice If youre new to learning Spanish, you might easily be confused by some of the signs you see in a Spanish-speaking area: SE VENDEN ORO Y PLATASE SIRVE DESAYUNOSE ALQUILA Translate the words the best you can, or type them into a portable translating device, and you very well could end up with translations such as these: Gold and silver sell themselves. Breakfast serves itself. It rents itself. Se Used for Type of Passive Voice Obviously, those literal translations dont make much sense. But once you become familiar with the language, you realize that such usages of se and verbs are quite common and are used to indicate objects being acted upon without stating who or what is doing the action. That explanation might be a mouthful, but we do the same thing in English, only in a different way. For example, take a sentence such as The car was sold. Who did the selling? Out of context, we dont know. Or consider a sentence such as The key was lost. Who lost the key? Well, we probably know, but not from that sentence! In English, we call such verb usages the passive voice. It is the opposite of the active voice, which would be used in sentences such as John sold the car or I lost the shoe. In those sentences we are told who is performing the action. But in the passive voice, the subject of the sentence is acted upon by someone (or something) rather than being the one performing the action. Spanish does have a true passive voice corresponding to the English one: El coche fue vendido (The car was sold) and el zapato fue perdido (the shoe was lost) are two examples, but it isnt used nearly as much as in English. Much more common is use of the third-person reflexive verb form, which uses the pronoun se. (Dont confuse se with sà ©, which means I know or sometimes you be as a command.) Rather than saying that something is done to something, Spanish speakers have the object doing it to itself. Se Passive Shouldn't Be Translated Literally Thus, se venden oro y plata, although translated literally would mean gold and silver sell themselves, can be understood to mean gold and silver are sold or even gold and silver for sale, neither of which specify who is doing the selling. Se sirve desayuno means breakfast is served. And se alquila, which might be seen as a sign on a building or object, means simply for rent. Keep in mind that the grammatical function of such reflexive verb forms is to avoid stating who or what is performing the action, or simply to recognize that the performer of the action isnt important. And there are ways of doing that in English other than using the passive voice. As an example, look at the following sentence in Spanish: Se dice que never. Literally, such a sentence would mean it says itself that it will snow, which doesnt make sense. Using a passive construction, we might translate this sentence as it is said that it will snow, which is perfectly understandable. But a more natural way of translating this sentence, at least in informal usage, would be they say it will snow. They here doesnt refer to specific people. Other sentences can be translated similarly. Se venden zapatos en el mercado, they sell shoes in the market (or, shoes are sold in the market). à ¿Se comen mariscos en Uruguay? Do they eat seafood in Uruguay? Or, is seafood eaten in Uruguay? Sometimes in English we also use one or an impersonal you where a Spanish speaker might use a se construction. For example, se puede encontrar zapatos en el marcado. A translation in passive form would be shoes can be found in the market. But we could also say one can find shoes in the market or even you can find shoes in the market. Or, se tiene que beber mucha agua en el desierto could be translated as one has to drink a lot of water in the desert or you have to drink a lot of water in the desert. The you in such cases doesnt mean the person being spoken to, but rather it refers to people in general. It is important to keep such meanings of English sentences in mind when translating to Spanish. You might be misunderstood if you were to use the Spanish pronoun usted to translate you in the above sentences. (It is possible to use usted or tà º to mean a kind of impersonal you as in the English sentence, but such usage is less common in Spanish than English.) Key Takeaways Reflexive verbs using se are often used to form a type of passive voice, which avoids saying directly who or what is performing the verbs action.This usage should not be translated literally to English, as that would result in phrases such as it sells itself or it lost itself.Spanish has a true passive voice that uses the form ser past participle, but it is used much less often than the English equivalent. wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-43179089005797255232019-11-22T10:54:00.001-08:002019-11-22T10:54:03.175-08:00Huáscar and Atahualpa Inca Civil WarHuscar and Atahualpa Inca Civil War From 1527 to 1532, brothers Huscar and Atahualpa fought over the Inca Empire. Their father, Inca Huayna Capac, had allowed each to rule a part of the Empire as regent during his reign: Huscar in Cuzco and Atahualpa in Quito. When Huayna Capac and his heir apparent, Ninan Cuyuchi, died in 1527 (some sources say as early as 1525), Atahualpa and Huscar went to war over who would succeed their father. What neither man knew was that a far greater threat to the Empire was approaching: ruthless Spanish conquistadors led by Francisco Pizarro. Background of the Inca Civil War In the Inca Empire, the word Inca meant King, as opposed to words like Aztec which referred to a people or culture. Still, Inca is often used as a general term to refer to the ethnic group who lived in the Andes and residents of the Inca Empire in particular. The Inca Emperors were considered to be divine, directly descended from the Sun. Their warlike culture had spread out from the Lake Titicaca area quickly, conquering one tribe and ethnic group after another to build a mighty Empire that spanned from Chile to southern Colombia and included vast swaths of present-day Peru, Ecuador, and Bolivia. Because the Royal Inca line was supposedly directly descended from the sun, it was unseemly for the Inca Emperors to marry anyone but their own sisters. Numerous concubines, however, were allowed and the royal Incas tended to have many sons. In terms of succession, any son of an Inca Emperor would do: he did not have to be born to an Inca and his sister, nor did he have to be eldest. Often, brutal civil wars would break out upon the death of an Emperor as his sons fought for his throne: this produced much chaos but did result in a long line of strong, fierce, ruthless Inca lords that made the Empire strong and formidable. This is exactly what happened in 1527. With the powerful Huayna Capac gone, Atahualpa and Huscar apparently tried to rule jointly for a time but were unable to do so and hostilities soon broke out. The War of the Brothers Huscar ruled Cuzco, capital of the Inca Empire. He, therefore, commanded the loyalty of most of the people. Atahualpa, however, had the loyalty of the large Inca professional army and three outstanding generals: Chalcuchima, Quisquis, and Rumià ±ahui. The large army had been in the north near Quito subjugating smaller tribes into the Empire when the war broke out. At first, Huscar made an attempt at capturing Quito, but the mighty army under Quisquis pushed him back. Atahualpa sent Chalcuchima and Quisquis after Cuzco and left Rumià ±ahui in Quito. The Caà ±ari people, who inhabited the region of modern-day Cuenca to the south of Quito, allied with Huscar. As Atahualpas forces moved south, they punished the Caà ±ari severely, devastating their lands and massacring many of the people. This act of vengeance would come back to haunt the Inca people later, as the Caà ±ari would ally with conquistador Sebastin de Benalczar when he marched on Quito. In a desperate battle outside of Cuzco, Quisquis routed Huscars forces sometime in 1532 and captured Huscar. Atahualpa, delighted, moved south to take possession of his Empire. Death of Huscar In November of 1532, Atahualpa was in the city of Cajamarca celebrating his victory over Huscar when a group of 170 bedraggled foreigners arrived at the city: Spanish conquistadors under Francisco Pizarro. Atahualpa agreed to meet with the Spanish but his men were ambushed in the Cajamarca town square and Atahualpa was captured. This was the beginning of the end of the Inca Empire: with the Emperor in their power, no one dared attack the Spanish. Atahualpa soon realized that the Spanish wanted gold and silver and arranged for a kingly ransom to be paid. Meanwhile, he was allowed to run his Empire from captivity. One of his first orders was the execution of Huscar, who was butchered by his captors at Andamarca, not far from Cajamarca. He ordered the execution when he was told by the Spanish that they wanted to see Huscar. Fearing that his brother would make some sort of deal with the Spanish, Atahualpa ordered his death. Meanwhile, in Cuzco, Quisquis was executing all of the members of Huscars family and any nobles who had supported him. Death of Atahualpa Atahualpa had promisedà to fill a large room half full with gold and twice over with silverà in order to secure his release, and in late 1532, messengers spread out to the far corners of the Empire toà order his subjects to send gold and silver.à As precious works of art poured intoà Cajamarca, they were melted down and sent to Spain. In July of 1533, Pizarro and his men began hearing rumors that the mighty army of Rumià ±ahui, still back in Quito, had mobilized and was approaching with the goal of liberating Atahualpa. They panicked and executed Atahualpa on July 26, accusing him of treachery. The rumors later proved to be false: Rumià ±ahui was still in Quito. Legacy of the Civil War There is no doubt that the civil war was one of the most crucial factors of the Spanish conquest of the Andes. The Inca Empire was a mighty one, featuring powerful armies, skilled generals, a strong economy and hard-working population. Had Huayna Capac still been in charge, the Spanish would have had a tough time of it. As it was, the Spanish were able to skillfully use the conflict to their advantage. After the death of Atahualpa, the Spanish were able to claim the title of avengers of ill-fated Huscar and march into Cuzco as liberators. The Empire had been sharply divided during the war, and by allying themselves to Huscars faction the Spanish were able to walk into Cuzco and loot whatever had been left behind after Atahualpas ransom had been paid. General Quisquis eventually saw the danger posed by the Spanish and rebelled, but his revolt was put down. Rumià ±ahui bravely defended the north, fighting the invaders every step of the way, but superior Spanish military technology and tactics, along with allies including the Caà ±ari, doomed the resistance from the start. Even years after their deaths, the Spanish were using the Atahualpa-Huscar civil war to their advantage. After the conquest of the Inca, many people back in Spain began wondering what Atahualpa had done to deserve being kidnapped and murdered by the Spanish, and why Pizarro had invaded Peru in the first place. Fortunately for the Spanish, Huscar had been the elder of the brothers, which allowed the Spanish (who practiced primogeniture) to assert that Atahualpa had usurped his brothers throne and was therefore fair game for Spanish who only wanted to set things right and avenge poor Huscar, who no Spaniard ever met. This smear campaign against Atahualpa was led by pro-conquest Spanish writers such as Pedro Sarmiento de Gamboa. The rivalry between Atahualpa and Huscar survives to this day. Ask anyone from Quito about it and theyll tell you that Atahualpa was the legitimate one and Huscar the usurper: they tell the story vice versa in Cuzco. In Peru, in the nineteenth century, they christened a mighty new warship Huscar, whereas in Quito you can take in aà fà ºtbolà game at the national stadium: Estadio Olà mpico Atahualpa. Sources Hemming, John.à The Conquest of the Incaà London: Pan Books, 2004 (original 1970).Herring, Hubert.à A History of Latin America From the Beginnings to the Present.à New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1962. wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-71897138787047009962019-11-20T22:52:00.001-08:002019-11-20T22:52:04.137-08:00Comparison Between Two Films Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 wordsComparison Between Two Films - Assignment Example As most of the world, particularly the U.S., was trying to overlook the threat posed by the Germans and the discrimination of the Jews, Charlie Chaplin and the rest of the actors spoke up loudly against the discrimination in a humorous way (Maland 34). What makes these two films similar is the fact that they were both comedies that used humor to uncover and condemn the faults in the German political system. This paper will analyze two scene from each film and compare them to the other in aspects of their narrative structure (themes, characters and acting) and cinematography. On the second scene of the film, we observe the main actors of the last show, Joseph and Maria Tura, now acting in Hamlet. The two chat, and Joseph tries to convince Maria that he truly loves and adores her (Eyman 2). When he enters her room, he becomes overly jealous when he realizes that she has gotten flowers from a secret admirer for the third day in a row. After Joseph leaves the room, Maria informs her maid that she is sure they are from the attractive aviator, but reassures the maid that she too loves her husband, but he becomes offended by such small things. From this scene, we can see that Marias attitude appears to be that of a careless female who enjoys taunting men and making her spouse overly jealous. She appears to have few good motivations in life other than to be admired and loved (Eyman 2). Even as the movie continues, we observe that Maria only grows and matures when her country is in danger. Joseph, on the other hand, acts like a silly, haughty man when we initial ly see him. They have numerous passionate, but childish, arguments with Maria as they act, which makes us unsure of their matrimonial. Joseph becomes overly jealous and angry after and instead of acting like a gentleman, he turns into a raving lunatic for a while (Eyman 3). The central theme in this scene is wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-82454941169084817312019-11-19T04:04:00.001-08:002019-11-19T04:04:04.748-08:00Political Views on FDI Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 wordsPolitical Views on FDI - Essay Example Because of this, the MNE serves as a tool for exploiting the host countries to the exclusive benefits of capitalist and imperialist home countries. The free market view is attributed to Adam Smith and David Ricardo, and holds that international production is to be distributed among countries, in respect to the theory of comparative advantage (Gary, 2002). According to McKay and Seale (2000), MNE is therefore an instrument for dispersing the production of productions to the globeââ¬â¢s most efficient locations. Pragmatic nationalism has it that FDI hosts both costs and benefits. For instance, some of the benefits for the host country include the realization and accumulation of capital, technology, skills and jobs. According to pragmatic nationalism [the chosen perspective], the benefits to a host country are [increases in] capital, skills, technology and jobs. The drawbacks that a home country may incur are competition to local industries and a waning demand for local wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-17142223017807874172019-11-16T16:36:00.001-08:002019-11-16T16:36:08.243-08:00Lord of the Flies by William Golding Essay Example for Free Lord of the Flies by William Golding Essay Compare and Contrast the characters of Ralph and Jack and comment on their roles in the novel? Lord of the Flies is an allegory, a simple adventure story that also has deeper meaning. Golding uses the characters of Ralph and Jack to illustrate the battle between right and wrong within society. Both have dominant characters but use methods that contrast in many ways. They have different expectations of others and of the island itself, and have opposing priorities and objectives. It is necessary to examine their different character traits in detail, in order to understand how these influence the development of life on the island. At Jacks first appearance in the novel, we recognise him as a natural leader. Jack is the head of the choir and a strict disciplinarian. Choir! Stand still! However, throughout this encounter, he maintains control and dignity. Jack has complete confidence in his decisions. He cannot be accused of worrying people by being indecisive as he always has clear and definite opinions. I ought to be chief I can sing C sharp. However, his black cloak and red hair are hints of a dark and fiery side to his character. These were the main colours of the Nazi Party flag. Gradually we see Jack changing from an authoritarian leader into something much more ruthless, casting him as a type of Hitler. In contrast, Ralph first appears fun-loving and carefree, sounding like a typical public school boy, wacco wizard golly. He is excited at the prospect of an adventure at the beginning, not considering the implications of being alone and coping on the island, standing on his head when he does not know what to do. Forced at last to believe in the reality of the island, laughed delightedly again and stood on his head. Ralph is an instinctive person who has a tendency to rush into things before considering the consequences. This shows his immaturity. Ralph is therefore quite childish and naà ¯Ã ¿Ã ½ve at times. Later in the novel Ralph looks back with regret at that first enthusiastic exploration as though it were part of a brighter childhood. Despite this, Ralph shows himself to be a strong character who often displays clear authority during the novel. He desires order, calling assemblies and using the conch, the symbol of democracy and civilisation, Ralph felt a kind of reverence for the conch. This shows Ralphs belief in democracy. He tries to treat people as equals, including characters like Piggy. He cares for others and is compassionate, especially to the littluns. Ralph also shows his assertiveness when dealing with Piggy, Better Piggy than Fatty, he said at last, with the directness of genuine leadership. He is also courageous confronting the tribe when they steal Piggys glasses calling Jack a beast and a swine and a bloody, bloody thief. Ralphs physical appearance also favours him. He is tall, agile, a good swimmer with a mildness about his mouth and eyes that proclaim no devil. This is a clear indication of Ralphs character. However, he does not convey as much confidence as Jack. Ralph can appear the weaker of the two by depending on Piggy for advice. This is probably because he has had no experience of leadership and therefore lacks confidence. Simon suggests Ralph needs to be firmer youre chief, you tell em off However Ralph could also be seen as open-minded. He is always prepared to listen to both sides of an argument without forcing his own opinions. Ralph has an optimistic character, never questioning that rescue will come. Ralph earns the respect of the boys and gains their trust. Jack rules through fear. It is a sign of Ralphs good judgement that he delegates responsibility and trusts Piggy, having respect for his advice. Although like everyone else he becomes more savage in order to survive, unlike Jack he does not take this to extremes. Ralph becomes aware of his filthy appearance with a little fall of his heart. After Simons death he says, Im frightened of us. In contrast, Jack becomes a good keen hunter and relishes this role. Increasingly he begins to adopt animal-like methods down like a sprinter as if he is ready to sniff out the scent. Jack can be very determined, and will persevere. At first, Jack is unable to kill the pig, but he shows promise of completing the task in hand I shall! Next time! Soon his obsession with killing the pig takes over and he can no longer keep his basic instincts under control. There are hints that Jack finds it harder to keep a clear head. Jack frowned in an effort to attain clarity, showing that he was beginning to lose concentration and control. Jack forgets about home and has no wish to get off the island. Soon, he has no priorities, other than to hunt and kill. Jack becomes increasingly tyrannical towards everyone. The longer the boys are on the island the worse he becomes. At first Jack targets most of his aggression at Piggy. This seems to be a coping mechanism when things are going wrong. Jack uses Piggy to vent his frustration physically. He seems to feel his only way of control is through violence. Jack shows himself to be a bully, and respect is not given to Jack voluntarily, he demands it. The reason why people obey him is through terror. His followers become known as the Tribe symbolising their loss of individual identity. As Jacks dictatorial style develops he shows himself to be very narrow-minded and expects people never to question him. He will not listen to anyones opinion. Bollocks to the rules! the phrase Jack uses to dismiss democracy. From the beginning, Jack is consistently rude to Piggy. He is a very judgmental person, and he takes Piggy at face value. Jack does not look for the best or show any sign of accepting people for who they are. He has no consideration for peoples feelings. Eventually any suggestions given to Jack are taken as a threat. Jack shows no remorse. A good example of this is the incident concerning the fire. The fire is the symbol of safety and of destruction of power and of hope. The Hunters whom Jack leads can be viewed in the same way. A symbol of safety when obtaining food, but of destruction when blindly killing. By neglecting the fire, Jack shows himself to be unreliable, forsaking the group in favour of his own interests and priorities. He does not admit to being at fault or apologise, but retaliates with aggression. It is easy to understand why Jack is viewed as the obvious leader. He came to the island with experience of holding a responsible position. Ralph, however, has a more spontaneous approach. He is less rigid and seems able to adapt to the changing circumstances. Throughout their time on the island we see Jack and Ralph changing due to their environment and the pressures which they face. Often Ralph rises to the challenge with fairness and clear thinking, but the weight of responsibility causes extreme stress. A strange thing happened in his head. Something flittered there in front of his mind like a bats wing, obscuring his idea. Jack however becomes increasingly violent and degenerates into an overpowering dictator. Lord of the Flies was written by Golding to highlight some of the relevant issues of the day. Published in 1954, there was a strong worldwide movement against dictators and fascism following the Second World War. The division between Ralph and Jack highlights the gulf between good and evil, two continents of experience and feeling, unable to communicate. Jacks role symbolises fallen mankind, degenerating as the novel progresses into ultimate sin and savagery. Ralph also becomes aware of the darkness of mans heart. Ralphs failure to maintain democracy symbolises mankinds failure to deal with our own sinful natures. Ralph wept for the end of innocence, the darkness of mans heart and the fall through the air of the true, wise friend called Piggy. wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-253584827739809434.post-65308494012869872032019-11-14T05:08:00.001-08:002019-11-14T05:08:05.307-08:00Political Satire in Animal Farm :: Animal Farm Political Satire in Animal Farm à George Orwell, author of the highly acclaimed Animal Farm, wrote this fable in hopes of informing not only children, but also the population as a whole, of his views on the Russian Revolution and the rise of communism in that nation. The fable, a literary composition conveying a moral truth, clearly guides the readers through the steps and outcome of the Russian Revolution. But instead of the battle being fought and won in the streets of Russia, Orwell chooses to portray the happenings of the Russian Revolution on a farm based during the beginnings of the Industrial Revolution. The animals, unhappy with their day-to-day living conditions, rise and revolt against the tyrant Jones, the cruel and drunkard owner of the Jones' farm. à In Animal Farm, the barn was a place for the meetings that took place, and alternatively served as a shelter for all of the animals, except for the pigs. The schoolhouse was a place for the pigs, and rarely other animals, to learn to read and write and therefore grow in social power over the other less-intelligent animals that spent their days working in order to bring in enough food to keep the revolution alive. The farmhouse was where the Jones family resided, before the revolution that forced them astray. According to the commandments set forth after the revolution, no animal was to use the farmhouse for their own personal gain, however, the pigs were able to distort this rule so that they were able to live in luxury in this house meant for the humans. Building the windmill proved to be an important icon and struggle for the animals of Animal Farm, as it was destroyed twice and never quite brought the gleefulness and comfortable life that the animals were led to envision before-hand and during the construction by the sinister pig Napoleon. Each character of Animal Farm represented an important character or type-of people in the Russian Revolution, a direct comparison between Animal Farm, and a strong political movement that shocked the world. à Comrade Napoleon, as he insisted the other animals called him, represents Joseph Stalin, a cruel leader during and after the revolution, who exiled other political leaders and forced mass-executions upon the people, just as Napoleon does in Orwell's fable. Snowball, the opposing pig and leader of wendytorres1972http://www.blogger.com/profile/00646385835296372123noreply@blogger.com0